B
back drape – A length of material attached either at the shoulder or the waist that flows over the back to floor length. In some cases it is removable.
back yoke – A fitted or shaped piece at the top of a skirt or at the shoulder of various garments.
bactericides – Aka biocides. These are chemicals used to prevent biodegradation of petroleum dry-cleaning solvents. Bactericides are commonly contained in dry-cleaning detergents.
baize – Wool fabric resembling felt (usually green) used on gaming tables.
ball gown – Characterized by a very full skirt that begins at the waist and continues to a formal length. The skirt waist is seamed and can be of various styles.
ballerina neckline – A low neckline that usually occurs with strapless or spaghetti strapped dresses.
bandeau/tube top – A band-shaped covering for the breasts.
basque waist/V-waist – This dropped waist starts at or just below the natural waistline and dips in the center, creating a "V" shape.
batiste – Lightweight, plainly woven soft fabric. Usually made from cotton or wool blends.
bateau neck/boat neck – A high, wide neckline that runs straight across the front and back, meeting at the shoulders; the same depth in the front and back.
bell sleeve – Long sleeve that flares at the bottom like a bell.
bengaline – Medium weight, lustrous fabric with prominent crosswise ribs.
besom pocket – A pocket sewn inside the garment with access through a welted slit-type opening.
bespoke – A term referring to a custom-made article of clothing.
bias cut – Cut diagonally across the grain of a fabric. Used to create garments that follow the body curves closely.
bike tards – A close-fitting, one-piece garment from the top of the torso to the hem of the shorts.
blazer – A long-sleeved sports jacket with lapels.
bolero jacket – A loose, waist-length jacket that stays open in the front.
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